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K0120-06 Rabbit Anti-KCC2 (K, Cl Cotransporter 2)

Specifications
References
Clone Type
Polyclonal
Host
Rabbit
Source
Rat
Isotype
IgG
Grade
Affinity Purified
Applications
E WB
Crossreactivity
Mo Rt
Shipping Temp
Blue Ice
Storage Temp
4°C (-20°C Glycerol)

Chloride is a critical component of all living cells. It is also the single most dominant diffusible anion inside of most cells-the others are mostly impermeable organic anions. Since cytoplasmic electroneutrality is maintained under normal physiological environment, changes in cellular chloride level is accompanied by total cell solute content. The cation chloride cotransporters (CCC) protein family is involved in the electroneutral movement of ions across the cell membrane.

The K-Cl cotransporters mediate the coupled movement of K+ and Cl- ions across the cell membranes. This transport process is involved in the regulatory volume decrease in response to cell swelling in red cells and vectorial movement of Cl- ions across kidney epithelia. The net direction of this transport is out of the cells. At least four isoforms of KCC have been identified (KCC1, KCC2, KCC3 and KCC4) and functionally characterized. KCC are predicted to have the same protein structure: 12 transmembrane domains with a large extracellular loop with potential N-glycosylation sites, and the cytoplasmic N- and C-termini.
Applications
Suitable for use in Western Blot and ELISA. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution
Western Blot: 1-10ug/ml using Chemiluminescence technique. ELISA: 1:10,000-1:100,000 using 50-100ng of control peptide/well. Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Control Peptide
K0120: KCC2, Rat, Control Peptide
Storage and Stability
For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
Immunogen
An 18aa peptide sequence within the cytoplasmic, N-terminus of rat KCC2 was used to generate anti-KCC2.
Form
Supplied as liquid in 100mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.2% BSA, 0.05% sodium azide, 40% glycerol.
Purity
Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Specificity
Recognizes rat KCC2. No significant sequence homology is seen with other KCCs or CCC. Species Sequence Homology: Human and mouse - 94%.
References
1. Payne, J.A., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 271: 16,245 (1996). 2. Gillen, C.M., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 271: 16,237 (1996). 3. Mount, D.B., et al., J. Exptl. Biol. 201: 2091 (1998). 4. O'Neill, W.C., Am. J. Physiol. 276: C995 (1999).
USBio References
No references available
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